Financial
Institutions are a fantastic business model to learn from when considering ever
changing market conditions. Their traditional target markets are stable, but,
the needs of an emerging market, the Latino market is extremely underserved. It
is certainly not for lack of money. Many Latinos have zero debt and healthy
saving habits. The question arises, are financial institutions doing enough to
serve this population? Are they adapting to the Latino
needs? The answer is
complicated.
There
are two types of Latinos in the USA. One is the immigrant seeking a better life
and wanting the American dream, whether they came through the proper channels
or not it is irrelevant. The second, are the Latinos that are born here. These
are two very different groups of people with different needs and goals. Most
immigrants bring their culture, traditions, and customs with them to the US. Those
born here develop a blended culture that is both Latino and American.
Financial
Institutions are taking notice and making strides to accommodate this very
economically influential population. The main reason is that there is a lot of
investment in education and developing trust. An untold detail is that in
Latino countries, people do not trust banks and financial institution because
of corruption. Everything is paid in cash and there are no debt or traditional
credit scores. This means that the Latino community have cash, probably stored
under their mattress or in a shoe box. This is very dangerous considering that
a house fire could burn an entire life savings. Another scenario is they could
become a target for robbery. This is a foreign concept for Americans. What is
happening is a huge learning curve, educating them on the process of building
credit, saving their money in a financial institution, getting loans (mortgage,
car, etc.), and most important having trust in the financial institutions.
The
younger generations that are born here learn from their parents and
surroundings. There is still a disconnect from the importance of financial
products, building credit, and how that process works. Many of these young
people are just translating for their parents, explaining financial products,
and become an intermediary for conducting business. You will notice an increase
in bilingual support at many financial institutions for this reason. There is
still a lot of work to do in this regard, and this process will take time.
However,
more and more financial institutions are offering products specific to Latinos.
Information is becoming available in Spanish and more financial institutions
are hiring bilingual and multi-lingual speakers. It will be interesting to see
how we as a country adapt to this important demographic. It is truly an
untapped market that has an important function in our economy for growth and
stability.
